December 23, 2011

Risk Involvement in a Stock

Risk Involvement in a Stock: this is a very important factor believing in Risk when you want to invest in the stock market. There is no guarantee what percentage you can get capital gain, where and when the stock price stops in up-end or low-end and how long it takes to get the profits. It is true, no company or institute can guarantee. However, you can measure the risk various ways. That's why, it is essential to do some "Home Work" on a company before you invest. The "Home work" should be calculating earning per share, total debt, relative price strength, profit margins, volumes, industry leader and so on. You can also reducing the risk by diversifying the portfolios ( selecting stocks from different industries) and measuring the correlation between a stock and market index. A less risk taker has options to invest in Bond ( fixed returns) or a company who provides dividends at the end of year. However, investors need to measure "expected rate of returns" first, and it should be high enough to compensate the investors for the perceived risk of the investment. Risk is contrary to the positive profit, but there is also bright side. Taking-on greater risk demands a greater return on the investment. This is the reason why stocks have historically outperformed other investments such as bonds or savings accounts.